Hot Tub Forum
Original => Hot Tub Forum => Topic started by: Bonibelle on December 09, 2005, 04:17:42 pm
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My new Epic was up and running WEdnesday. Everything chemical wise seemed fine except today I noticed that the Bromine was a little low. I am using the spa frog and mineral cartridges. My understanding was that shock would oxidize the bromine that was bound to contaminants and help it work better. So I put in shock this morning (the shock said 3 tbs for 500 gallons so I put a little less for my 450 gal tub) . Now the bromine is on the high side. Will running the tub with the lid half open help to reduce the bromine? Or should I just throw in a few dirty kids? Thanks All of my other levels are still fine.
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I use a bromine floater, and when my bromine level gets too high, I just pull the floater for a day or so.
I've used my spa when the bromine level was higher than recommended, and it did seem to drop the level.
But they caution against that so toss in your dirty kids at your risk. ;)
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Actually, I wasn't really going to let anyone in until someone told me what to do. My husband however had his own ideas and decided it would be Ok so he is in by himself.
Was I correct though about how the shock works? I think I will wait until tomorrow and if the bromine doesn't drop, I will turn the frog back a notch. Otherwise I will guess that I may have added a bit too much shock???
Thanks for your help, Brewman ;)
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Was I correct though about how the shock works? I think I will wait until tomorrow and if the bromine doesn't drop, I will turn the frog back a notch. Otherwise I will guess that I may have added a bit too much shock???;)
Better to use your husband to soak up the extra bromine, rather than your kids anyway. :D What was in your shock? If it is straight MPS, all it does is free up the combined Br that is already in the tub, so high Br readings would indicate that you can dial the frog back. If it is an "Enhanced Shock" with some chlorine in it, that will cause the Br reading to go up, because the test actually measures "oxidizing potential", and is reading the combined Br/Cl in the tub. The dichlor will dissipate over the next day or so. Unless the readings are really high, I wouldn't worry about it.
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Bonibelle,
What do you have the bromine cartridge set at? I set mine on 3 when I install a new one then after a day or so I set it on 2. This gives me a level of about 1 on the chart on the test strip bottle. My dealer said to stay between .5 and 1. with the test strip. I try to stay around 1. Hope this helps.
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i use bromine and I too had that problem in the beginning. You will find that you have to play with the settings to get the right amount.
With the bromine I leave the lid open and that helps it drop, mainly for summer, and then in this weather, I just go in and it helps my tub to lower.
You will find that eventually, you will shock once a week and thats it. In the beginning, I added one table spoon of shock for each bather after each use. That is what my dealer recommended until I got the hang of everything. Now I shock once a week and keep my brominator to 5. my tub is 540 gallons.
When your bromine is low, and you add shock, you will notice an increase in your bromine level. Thats why when you shock it to much, it kills everything but your levels are always high.
You will also note that when your bromine levels is not consistant, your alk will usually drop or atleast this is what i have noted. I wrote down my first two months to learn what I needed. My Ph is always constant and alk drops every week. This is the downside to bromine I guess.
I would say turn your dial to 3 or 4 for your size tub for a week, and do daily checks to monitor the increase or decrease of bromine. Once you have your dial set, you will be laughing.
Also just remember, because this is new, you will be using the hell out of the tub. Because of this, you will notice that your bromine will always be low because of useage and extra bather loads and your body getting use to it. I heard that your body secretes oils like crazy in the beginning until it gets use to it. Eventually your levels will be more stable.
Every time you shock it, you will notice a spike. I go in sometimes when the test strip is glowing green. I could care less, it doesnt bother me at all.
I hope this helps, and remember, this is just what I have learned and my expierences, im not saying it is the right way or the best way ;)
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My new Epic was up and running WEdnesday. Everything chemical wise seemed fine except today I noticed that the Bromine was a little low. I am using the spa frog and mineral cartridges. My understanding was that shock would oxidize the bromine that was bound to contaminants and help it work better. So I put in shock this morning (the shock said 3 tbs for 500 gallons so I put a little less for my 450 gal tub) . Now the bromine is on the high side. Will running the tub with the lid half open help to reduce the bromine? Or should I just throw in a few dirty kids? Thanks All of my other levels are still fine.
I wish you EPIC owners would get your acts together...cloudy water....green water Ph up, Ph down...I just think there ;Dis something wrong with that tub!
I hope the above response helps you as much as it did me
:(
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I was wondering why you didn't respond...you know I was just teasing you..or at least I hope you do..heck we were just about ready to go into the spa business in Texas together..remember? I'm sorry if you thought I was being mean, I didn't intend that at all. I was just being silly because I was still waiting and waiting...at that point..I would have been happy with green water or any water for that matter.... :-/
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I have my frog bromine set on 2 and the level dropped a bit today. My husband agrees with Bosco and he is going in no matter. I guess I will just test and wait.
My dealer said to give the whole process a while to see what our regular usage is and adjust accordingly. Thank you all for your help...and Drprwnap, again ..I was just playing off the Terminator's remarks about the off brand tubs..I hope you have your water back in balance now :-[ ..Guess I owe you a beer.
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I was wondering why you didn't respond...you know I was just teasing you..or at least I hope you do..heck we were just about ready to go into the spa business in Texas together..remember? I'm sorry if you thought I was being mean, I didn't intend that at all. I was just being silly because I was still waiting and waiting...at that point..I would have been happy with green water or any water for that matter.... :-/
Bonnie,
I was upset with the water problem. I was looking for some help. The teasing wouldn't have bothered me if it would have been followed up with some help. Maybe something you read, heard or even a guess at from your research.
Ok, here's what's happening with my water. The green is gone. The broming cartridge was empty. I doubled shocked and it's fine.
Just about every Sat. I take a water sample to a local dealer. Not mine because he's a 20 min. drive. Anyway, my bromine levels have been between 0.5 and 1. I really don't worry about it because I usually put in a teaspoon or two of di-chlor after I soak. Then I shock every week with MPS. It's been working but with the weekend trip, not using the tub and the bromine running out, I got green water. I'm going to pay more attention to how long the bromine cartridge has been in the tub. I don't think I can get 3 weeks out of it. BTW, it's set on 3.
I think Bosco gave US some good advice in his response.
Hope you get the water maint. down. I may (will) need some help in the future. ;D
drprwnap 8)
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If you want, I can give you the info I got when I called the dealer. I haven't checked my bromine cartridge yet, but she said it would get used up pretty fast at first because (just like the others said) we are using the tub alot. I shocked because I thought that would bring the bromine level up without moving up a notch (I am at 2). It really did bring the level flying up. I was worried about getting it back down fast.
I only shocked that one time and today everything is just right. We tried one of those spa fragrances...I really couldn't smell it at all...but it didn't seem to bother my water chemistry. Did you get an info packet from your dealer? Not the Marquis book but a chemistry packet printed by your dealer?
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Bonnie,
I was upset with the water problem. I was looking for some help. The teasing wouldn't have bothered me if it would have been followed up with some help. Maybe something you read, heard or even a guess at from your research.
Ok, here's what's happening with my water. The green is gone. The broming cartridge was empty. I doubled shocked and it's fine.
Just about every Sat. I take a water sample to a local dealer. Not mine because he's a 20 min. drive. Anyway, my bromine levels have been between 0.5 and 1. I really don't worry about it because I usually put in a teaspoon or two of di-chlor after I soak. Then I shock every week with MPS. It's been working but with the weekend trip, not using the tub and the bromine running out, I got green water. I'm going to pay more attention to how long the bromine cartridge has been in the tub. I don't think I can get 3 weeks out of it. BTW, it's set on 3.
I think Bosco gave US some good advice in his response.
Hope you get the water maint. down. I may (will) need some help in the future. ;D
drprwnap 8)
I'm confused as hell now.
You use Bromine, Dichlor and MPS?
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I'm confused as hell now.
You use Bromine, Dichlor and MPS?
Yeah. I must confess I'm not religious with the di-chlor.
Is this too much? Am I overdoing it? I did cut out the di-chlor and noticed my water got a little "dull". I would not object to eliminating something! Let me know what you think. I don't want to give out incorrect advise. :(
drprwnap 8)
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Why are using Bromine AND Dichlor. How did you get onto this regiment ?
I am far from an expert, but everything I read tells me to use one or the other.
It's my understanding you use Dichlor OR bromine as the sanitizer, not both.
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Why are using Bromine AND Dichlor. How did you get onto this regiment ?
I am far from an expert, but everything I read tells me to use one or the other.
It's my understanding you use Dichlor OR bromine as the sanitizer, not both.
It is true, Bromine users can improve their luck by dosing with some dichlor from time to time. The bromine pucks are part chlorine anyway.
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... my bromine levels have been between 0.5 and 1. I really don't worry about it because I usually put in a teaspoon or two of di-chlor after I soak. Then I shock every week with MPS. It's been working...
At least in theory, this sounds like a good routine. I am travelling a lot for half the year, and my wife often doesn't have time to use the spa alone, or be as faithful in adding dichlor between uses, resulting in water problems from time to time. Nature2 has helped, but the water still has gotten cloudy from time to time. I have been considering switching to a bromine/frog system to allow a little more room for error. I like the idea of a low level of bromine feeding into the tub as a background sanitizer, and continuing to use dichlor as a primary sanitizer to kill the bugs after each use. To me this sounds like it could be the best of both worlds, low levels of sanitizer while you soak, limited bromine odors, the flexibility to match use and sanitizer dose that dichlor affords, and a feeder to supply sanitizer in between.
Does anyone have long-term experience with this system? One concern would be cover and pillow life. As Chas has pointed out from time to time, one of the big advantages of dichlor is that you leave the cover off after application, so the gases can escape, rather than hover under the cover for extended periods. I know Brilliance is a chlorine free alternative to tablets, but neither of the dealers I frequent carry it.
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Ahh, Soakin's post has helped me understand the dual sanitizer approach.
Soakin, do you use an Ozinator as well?
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Used to, but it failed twice. Once due to a bad check valve, the second time it just fried for some unknown reason. The second time it was out of warranty, and the dealer suggested trying to go without it for awhile to see if I felt I needed it. Although he sold a lot of them, and also carried a line (D1) that supposedly has one of the best ozone systems, he was of the opinion that it is more marketing hype than actual value. I found little difference in water quality or chemical usage, so I never put it back in. At the time, we were using the tub more frequently, and I was not travelling, so it is possible that ozone would help more now, but after two failures, I doubt I'll go back.
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Used to, but it failed twice. Once due to a bad check valve, the second time it just fried for some unknown reason. The second time it was out of warranty, and the dealer suggested trying to go without it for awhile to see if I felt I needed it. Although he sold a lot of them, and also carried a line (D1) that supposedly has one of the best ozone systems, he was of the opinion that it is more marketing hype than actual value. I found little difference in water quality or chemical usage, so I never put it back in. At the time, we were using the tub more frequently, and I was not travelling, so it is possible that ozone would help more now, but after two failures, I doubt I'll go back.
Curious.
Do you know if it was a Cornoa Discharge ozinator or the UV bulb.
What do you make of the discussions that you are not supposed to mix dichlor and bromine?
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What do you make of the discussions that you are not supposed to mix dichlor and bromine?
I don't make much of it, considering the bromine concentrate I have is something like 57.2% dichlor.
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Thanks for all the thoughtful insight! I kinda tried this routine on my own after reading a bunch of chemical posts the last 6 months or so.
Soakin',
I really like the frog. Of course, being that's it's an in-line system has a lot to do with it. I really don't want something floating in the tub.
I leave the cover off for about 15 min. after adding the di-chlor. Don't have to worry about pillow damage, Marquis doesn't have any! :)
drprwnap 8)
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I don't make much of it, considering the bromine concentrate I have is something like 57.2% dichlor.
That doesn't sound like Bromine concentrate....it sounds more like ...well, a cheap dichlor mix.
???
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What is the purpose of mixing dichlor in bromine, anyway? The bromine I use, Brilliance, doesn't have anything in it but bromine per the ingredients on the package.
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Dichlor is a better oxidizer than Bromine, or so I'm told.
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Do you know if it was a Cornoa Discharge ozinator or the UV bulb. What do you make of the discussions that you are not supposed to mix dichlor and bromine?
It was a CD unit.
Regarding mixing dichlor and bromine: as I said, I am considering it for my tub. I have no experience with it, but theoretically, I don't see any problems with mixing the two. First of all, they are closely related chemically, both members of the halogen family. My chemistry is pretty rusty, but I believe you can make chlorine by passing a current through a bromine/salt soltion or vice-versa. Second, as other posts have stated, most bromine tabs have 25% or more dichlor, so we know they can mix. Finally, some people shock their bromine tubs with dichlor, in order to get the "supersanitation" that comes along with the oxidation of the amines.
Is it possible you got the idea that you shouldn't mix them from posts that talk about switching from one system to the other? Because bromine doesn't dissipate over time in a hot tub like chorine, once you add bromine to a tub, it stays a "bromine tub" until you change water. Someone may have cautioned not to add bromine to a dichlor tub for that reason.
Brewman, regarding why there is dichlor in most bromine tabs, I'm guessing it is cheaper to make a "dirty" bromine, but I think it also serves to "activate" the bromine.
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Dichlor is a better oxidizer than Bromine, or so I'm told.
Does bromine oxidize at all? I know that most people shock their bromine tubs with MPS or dichlor.
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Does bromine oxidize at all? I know that most people shock their bromine tubs with MPS or dichlor.
I think there is some confusion, and in an effort to try to understand, as well as share what I know, I am sure I will add to the confusion: (Where the hell is Doc? Isn't he our resident chemist?) This is how I understand it, I could be mistaken.....
Bromine and Dichlor are both oxidizers. They are used as sanitizers to kill bacteria in the water.
They can both be used to also "shock" the water, if they are added in large enough quantites. Shocking creates a chemical reaction that frees up the used chlorine and bromine and burns off the organic matter that was destroyed by the chlorine and bromine during the sanitizing doses.
MPS is also a shocking agent.,
Does anyone know if MPS kills bacteria? Or does it only free up the chlorine, bromine, and acts against smells and such?
I understand Dichlor may be a more effective sanitizer as I have heard it destroys a wider "range" of bacteria than Bromine.
Bromine is cheaper and is considered to be "less harsh" on the skin and hair.
I am still confsused on the Dichlor and Bromine mixing. It is my understanding that if you add Dichlor to a predominetly bromine tub, the dichlor changes to bromine. If that' true, then why add it?
and reversely, Adding small amounts of Bromine to a perdominelty Dichlor tub wouldn't do anything additional. No?
??? ???
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Is it possible you got the idea that you shouldn't mix them from posts that talk about switching from one system to the other? Because bromine doesn't dissipate over time in a hot tub like chorine, once you add bromine to a tub, it stays a "bromine tub" until you change water. Someone may have cautioned not to add bromine to a dichlor tub for that reason.
Yup. I did.
I did a bit of research yesterday and my findings and how I understand it are in my previous post in this thread.
Thanks. :)
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Interesting read here:
http://www.biophysica.com/bromine.htm
Steve
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If I understand correctly, and that's a really big IF, dichlor and bromine both kill bacteria. MPS does not, and cannot be used as a sanitizer. What it does do, is burn off organics.
And from what I've observed, it also somehow "reactivates" the bromine. I've noticed that when I shock, the bromine reading goes up a bit.
Then comes back down in a day or so.
And addressing another topic in this thread, you can convert from a dichlor only tub to a bromine tub without changing the water, but if you want to go from a bromine tub to a dichlor tub, you have to change water.
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Interesting read here:
http://www.biophysica.com/bromine.htm
Steve
That answered my bromine and dichlor mixing. Thanks Steve.
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That doesn't sound like Bromine concentrate....it sounds more like ...well, a cheap dichlor mix.
???
I'll double check this evening.
I can't remember the brand, but it's in a pearlescent white bottle with purple graphics and a black cap.
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I'll double check this evening.
I can't remember the brand, but it's in a pearlescent white bottle with purple graphics and a black cap.
no need, According to what Steve linked to, it explained that Bromine needs chlorine to activate.
From Steve's link:
"...It (bromine) was so stable that it was difficult to get into the water. Erosion feeders needed to be supplied with a mixture of one third chlorine and two thirds bromine so the chlorine could give the bromine a "kick".
And:
"...Bromine tablets are typically 1-bromo-3-chloro-5,5-dimethylhydantoin. When added to water they hydrolyze to become hypobromous acid. With bromine tablets a separate oxidizer is not necessary to make hypobromous acid, it is already an ingredient in the tablets. When the hypobromous acid reacts with a contaminant and is reduced, it becomes a bromide ion. You then get a build up of bromide ions in the water. After a while, you could just start adding an oxidizer to reactivate the bromide ions to hypobromous acid, but most people don’t, they just add more bromine tabs."